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nss: Fix CVE-2020-12399
Master (nss version 3.54) is not affected by this issue. This is a backport
from nss version 3.54.
NSS has shown timing differences when performing DSA signatures, which was
exploitable and could eventually leak private keys. This vulnerability affects
Thunderbird < 68.9.0, Firefox < 77, and Firefox ESR < 68.9.
Upstream patch:
daa823a4a2
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Armin Kuster <akuster808@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
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From 5942c26888ba12ad5e0d92fb62f23d7cde6dc159 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
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Date: Mon, 13 Jul 2020 06:25:56 +0000
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Subject: [PATCH] Bug 1631576 - Force a fixed length for DSA exponentiation
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r=pereida,bbrumley
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Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D72011
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Upstream-Status: Backport [https://hg.mozilla.org/projects/nss/rev/daa823a4a29bcef0fec33a379ec83857429aea2e]
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Authored-by: Robert Relyea <rrelyea@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
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---
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nss/lib/freebl/dsa.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
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1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/nss/lib/freebl/dsa.c b/nss/lib/freebl/dsa.c
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index aef3539..389c9de 100644
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--- a/nss/lib/freebl/dsa.c
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+++ b/nss/lib/freebl/dsa.c
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@@ -313,13 +313,14 @@ DSA_NewKeyFromSeed(const PQGParams *params,
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static SECStatus
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dsa_SignDigest(DSAPrivateKey *key, SECItem *signature, const SECItem *digest,
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- const unsigned char *kb)
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+ const unsigned char *kbytes)
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{
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mp_int p, q, g; /* PQG parameters */
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mp_int x, k; /* private key & pseudo-random integer */
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mp_int r, s; /* tuple (r, s) is signature) */
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mp_int t; /* holding tmp values */
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mp_int ar; /* holding blinding values */
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+ mp_digit fuzz; /* blinding multiplier for q */
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mp_err err = MP_OKAY;
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SECStatus rv = SECSuccess;
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unsigned int dsa_subprime_len, dsa_signature_len, offset;
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@@ -373,6 +374,7 @@ dsa_SignDigest(DSAPrivateKey *key, SECItem *signature, const SECItem *digest,
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CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&s));
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CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&t));
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CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_init(&ar));
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+
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/*
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** Convert stored PQG and private key into MPI integers.
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*/
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@@ -380,14 +382,28 @@ dsa_SignDigest(DSAPrivateKey *key, SECItem *signature, const SECItem *digest,
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SECITEM_TO_MPINT(key->params.subPrime, &q);
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SECITEM_TO_MPINT(key->params.base, &g);
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SECITEM_TO_MPINT(key->privateValue, &x);
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- OCTETS_TO_MPINT(kb, &k, dsa_subprime_len);
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+ OCTETS_TO_MPINT(kbytes, &k, dsa_subprime_len);
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+
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+ /* k blinding create a single value that has the high bit set in
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+ * the mp_digit*/
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+ if (RNG_GenerateGlobalRandomBytes(&fuzz, sizeof(mp_digit)) != SECSuccess) {
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+ PORT_SetError(SEC_ERROR_NEED_RANDOM);
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+ rv = SECFailure;
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+ goto cleanup;
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+ }
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+ fuzz |= 1ULL << ((sizeof(mp_digit) * PR_BITS_PER_BYTE - 1));
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/*
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** FIPS 186-1, Section 5, Step 1
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**
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** r = (g**k mod p) mod q
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*/
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- CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_exptmod(&g, &k, &p, &r)); /* r = g**k mod p */
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- CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mod(&r, &q, &r)); /* r = r mod q */
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+ CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mul_d(&q, fuzz, &t)); /* t = q*fuzz */
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+ CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_add(&k, &t, &t)); /* t = k+q*fuzz */
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+ /* length of t is now fixed, bits in k have been blinded */
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+ CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_exptmod(&g, &t, &p, &r)); /* r = g**t mod p */
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+ /* r is now g**(k+q*fuzz) == g**k mod p */
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+ CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mod(&r, &q, &r)); /* r = r mod q */
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+
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/*
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** FIPS 186-1, Section 5, Step 2
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**
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@@ -411,15 +427,24 @@ dsa_SignDigest(DSAPrivateKey *key, SECItem *signature, const SECItem *digest,
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/* Using mp_invmod on k directly would leak bits from k. */
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CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mul(&k, &ar, &k)); /* k = k * ar */
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CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&k, &t, &q, &k)); /* k = k * t mod q */
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- CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_invmod(&k, &q, &k)); /* k = k**-1 mod q */
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+ /* k is now k*t*ar */
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+ CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_invmod(&k, &q, &k)); /* k = k**-1 mod q */
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+ /* k is now (k*t*ar)**-1 */
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CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&k, &t, &q, &k)); /* k = k * t mod q */
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- SECITEM_TO_MPINT(localDigest, &s); /* s = HASH(M) */
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+ /* k is now (k*ar)**-1 */
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+ SECITEM_TO_MPINT(localDigest, &s); /* s = HASH(M) */
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/* To avoid leaking secret bits here the addition is blinded. */
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- CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mul(&x, &ar, &x)); /* x = x * ar */
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- CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&x, &r, &q, &x)); /* x = x * r mod q */
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+ CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mul(&x, &ar, &x)); /* x = x * ar */
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+ /* x is now x*ar */
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+ CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&x, &r, &q, &x)); /* x = x * r mod q */
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+ /* x is now x*r*ar */
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CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&s, &ar, &q, &t)); /* t = s * ar mod q */
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- CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_add(&t, &x, &s)); /* s = t + x */
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- CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&s, &k, &q, &s)); /* s = s * k mod q */
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+ /* t is now hash(M)*ar */
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+ CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_add(&t, &x, &s)); /* s = t + x */
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+ /* s is now (HASH(M)+x*r)*ar */
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+ CHECK_MPI_OK(mp_mulmod(&s, &k, &q, &s)); /* s = s * k mod q */
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+ /* s is now (HASH(M)+x*r)*ar*(k*ar)**-1 = (k**-1)*(HASH(M)+x*r) */
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+
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/*
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** verify r != 0 and s != 0
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** mentioned as optional in FIPS 186-1.
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--
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2.18.1
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@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ SRC_URI = "http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/security/nss/releases/${VERSIO
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file://0001-freebl-add-a-configure-option-to-disable-ARM-HW-cryp.patch \
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file://riscv.patch \
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file://0001-Enable-uint128-on-mips64.patch \
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file://0001-Bug-1631576-Force-a-fixed-length-for-DSA-exponentiat.patch \
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"
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SRC_URI[md5sum] = "6acaf1ddff69306ae30a908881c6f233"
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